Stability Analyses

Stability analyses are carried out to obtain the variations of factor of safety during and after rainfall. Parameters required for stability analyses are: (i) slope geometry, (ii) soil properties (unit weight, γ, effective cohesion, c’, effective friction angle, ϕ’ and ϕb angle), (iii) pore-water pressure variations from seepage analyses

 

Bishop’s simplified method (moment equilibrium)

Bishop's simplified method (moment equilibrium) for saturated soil

Saturated soil, Bishop 1955

Bishop's simplified method (moment equilibrium) for unsaturated soil

Unsaturated soil, Fredlund and Rahardjo 1993

 

 

Bishop’s simplified method (force equilibrium)

Bishop’s simplified method (force equilibrium) for saturated soil

Saturated soil, Bishop 1955

Bishop’s simplified method (force equilibrium) for unsaturated soil

Unsaturated soil, Fredlund and Rahardjo 1993

 

References

  1. Rahardjo, H., Satyanaga, A. and Leong, E. C. (2012). “Unsaturated soil mechanics for slope stabilization.” Southeast Asian Geotechnical Journal, March, 43(1), 48-58.
  2. Leong, E. C. and Rahardjo, H. (2012). “Two and three-dimensional slope stability reanalyses of Bukit Batok slope.” Computer and Geotechnics, January, 42, 81-88. doi | handle
  3. Rahardjo, H., Santoso, V. A., Leong, E. C., Ng, Y. S. and Hua, C. J. (2011). “Numerical analyses and monitoring performance of residual soil slopes.” Soils and Foundations, Japanese Geotechnical Society, June, 51(3), 471-482. doi |handle
  4. Fredlund, D. G. and Rahardjo, H. (1993). Soil mechanics for unsaturated soils. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 517 pages (ISBN 0-471-85008-X). doi
  5. Bishop, A. W. (1955). “The use of the slip circle in the stability analysis of slopes.” Géotechnique, 5(1), 7-17. doi