All posts by Han Lee Yen

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The Oil Crunch

People tend to think of oil as the stuff you put in cars, buses, trains, aeroplanes, lorries, etc. They don’t think of all the ramification that hydrocarbons have for the whole economy. You know, fertilizers made from oil, our goods and services that we buy in shops have a have huge oil input into them. So, if oil becomes more expensive. Then we get to a situation where all businesses are impacted.
~ Will Whitehorn, Virgin Group

In the video below, An Introduction to the Oil Crunch: a wake-up call for the UK economy, Will Whitehorn (Virgin Group) and John Miles (Arup), both belonging to the UK Industry Taskforce for Peak Oil and Energy Security, look at the implications of the oil crunch on the UK and why there’s an urgent need for government action.

This is echoed in this ABC TV Science video – Catalyst: Oil Crunch, where Dr Fatih Birol, Chief Economist, International Energy Agency, warns that “the time is running out, the oil is today our lifeline, it is everywhere in the economy, if the prices go up or if there’s a supply disruption this will be definitely very bad news.” And you know the situation is worst than what you think it is when he concludes that “it would have been better if the governments have started to work on it at least ten years ago.”

Good for business : the rise of the conscious corporation

“The fact is, corporate reputation matters more today because brand matters more. Over the past half century, we have moved beyond markets dominated by commodity goods to a world in which it is virtually impossible to buy anything that doesn’t have some form of logo or other identity mark stamped on it. And consumers are increasingly identifying themselves with and through the brands they buy.” (Benett et al., 2009: xiii)

In Good for Business: The Rise of the Conscious Corporation, authors Benett, Gobhai, O’Reilly and Welch look at the changes that corporations must make to grow and thrive in a more informed and questioning society. They highlight the four cornerstones of a successful as well as conscious business:
Purpose Beyond Profit
Humanized Leadership
Corporate Consciousness
Collaborative Partnerships

Some corporations mentioned in the book include: Nike, Google, Whole Foods, DuPont, Wal-Mart, Procter and Gamble, GE, Microsoft, and Apple.

Title: Good for business : the rise of the conscious corporation
Authors: Andrew Benett, Cavas Gobhai , Ann O’Reilly & Greg Welch
Publication info: New York : Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
Availability: Click here

The global corporation

In the 1980s, Johnson and Johnson’s, best known for its range of baby products, was in the news for the wrong reasons – a number of deaths caused by cyanide-laced capsules of Johnson and Johnson’s Tylenol. But the company’s quick response by recalling the product won it praise. This case study of Johnson and Johnson is recorded in The global corporation : sustainable, effective and ethical practices : a case book. Another company associated with babies that is featured is Abbott Laboratories. The chapter on Abbott looks at its commitment to HIV/AIDS research and community outreach programmes.

Besides these 2 corporations, others highlighted in the book include ExxonMobil, Procter & Gamble, Nike, McDonald’s, Unilever, etc.

This compilation of case studies and corporate best practices ends by looking at the frameworks for corporate and managerial ethical decision-making.

Title: The global corporation : sustainable, effective and ethical practices : a case book
Editors: Laura P. Hartman and Patricia H. Werhane
Publication info: New York : Routledge, 2009.
Availability: Click here.

IKEA

Read articles on IKEA & Sustainable Development.

To access these articles, you need to be a student or staff of NTU.

This search include the following databases:
– ABI/INFORM
– Accounting & Tax
– Dissertations & Theses
– Entrepreneurship
This search includes the following databases:
– Academic Search Premier
– Business Source Premie
– EconLit with Full Text
– Sustainability Reference Center (Trial)
– Sustainability Watch (Trial)
– GreenFILE
– British Library Document Supply Centre Inside Serials & Conference Proceedings

Lessons from IKEA

Values-based service for sustainable business : Lessons from IKEA

Towards the end of each year, one thing you will most likely find in your letter-box, apart from the credit card bills for all that Christmas shopping, is the IKEA catalogue. With 2 branches in Singapore, this Swedish retailer of furniture and household goods with hard-to-pronounced names, has a reputation for low prices and innovative designs. You probably have one or two IKEA items in your home; I know I have more than a couple.

How is IKEA able to offer its wide range of functional furniture at such affordable prices? This book, Values-based service for sustainable business : lessons from IKEA, looks at how the values-based business model of IKEA has helped it sustain its profitable while still fulfilling its corporate social and environmental responsibility. Other values-based service companies, like Starbucks Coffee Company, Swedish clothing retailer H&M (soon to set up shop here in Singapore) and Body Shop are analysed for comparison.

Title: Values-based service for sustainable business : lessons from IKEA
Authors: Bo Edvardsson and Bo Enquist.
Publication info: London ; New York : Routledge, 2009.
Call Number: HD9980.5.E28 2009
Availability: Click here.

The authors have also published an article on the same topic in Managing Service Quality, Jul 2007, Vol. 17 Issue 4, p385-403. Access the article in Emerald database here.

Asian Sustainability Rating

What is the Asian Sustainability Rating (ASR)?
It is a benchmarking tool developed by Responsible Research and CSR Asia, covering areas such as the environment, social and governance (ESG) of leading listed companies in ten Asian countries, such as China, India, South Korea, Thailand, Singapore, etc.

How are the countries scored?
A proprietary set of 100 indicators in 4 categories are used. Details of the methodology are available the Research Methodology page of ASR.

How did Singapore companies fair in the rating?
Singapore ranked 5th in the country ranking, with the best result in Governance (ranked second, after Thailand).

Overall, the real estate sector leads the field, with City Developments Limited and CapitaLand Ltd topping the chart.

Click here for a list of titles on Sustainable Development in the Business Library.

Singapore Sustainability Awards

According to its official website, The Singapore Sustainability Awards (SSA), consisting The Sustainable Business Awards and the Green IT Awards, “recognize and showcase the most innovative and impactful sustainable business practices and green solutions amongst Corporate Singapore.”

With categories for large enterprises, as well as small and medium enterprises, the awards help to promote excellence in sustainability the sharing of best practices amongst organisations in Singapore. Judging criteria include Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), Sustainable Business Growth, etc. The About page for SSA has more details on the judging criteria for the different categories and awards.

Who are the winners of the inaugural Singapore Sustainability Awards 2010? Click here for list of winners.

You can also read more about this event on the Singapore Business Federation (SBF) News Room page.

Nominations for SSA 2011 is now accepted. Read the news release from SBF News Room.

Sustainable Reporting – SGX

Singapore Issues Reporting Guidelines. (2010). Business & the Environment with ISO 14000 Updates, 21(10), 6-7.

This short write up reports that Singapore Exchange Ltd. (SGX) has started sustainability reporting for listing companies on August 28, 2010, the first securities exchange in Asia to do so.

Click here to read the full text.

Click here for the Proposed Policy Statement and Guide to Sustainability Reporting for Listed Companies by SGX.

Integrating environmental issues into strategic planning

Hesan A. Quazi. (2001). Sustainable development: integrating environmental issues into strategic planning. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 101(2), 64-70.

Abstract from author
As we begin the twenty-first century it appears that for a growing number of industries environmental issues are emerging with increasing frequency as strategic problems. If human economic activity is to be sustainable, then strategic behavior of companies must take account of the structural elements. Researchers in the western societies are trying to understand how the companies integrate the sustainability issues into their strategies. No such study has been reported on companies operating in the ASEAN countries. This paper reports the findings of a case study research on this issue which was conducted on seven global companies operating in Singapore. Two frameworks were applied to analyze the nature and extent of integration of environmental management practices into the organizational strategic planning process. The study reveals that the majority of the sample companies have well-developed environmental management systems in place which satisfies the requirements of the strategic planning criterion of the (Singapore) business excellence framework. These companies are also found to be actively engaged in at least four of the five best practices of environmental leadership framework suggested by Dechant and Altman.

Click here to read full article.